Posted: August 10th, 2022

PCN-501: Topic 1 Addiction Effects, Affects, and Models

PCN-501: Topic 1 Addiction Effects, Affects, and Models
Psychology homework help
This assignment will introduce you, a future counselor, to an overview of the addiction effects, affects, and models. These concepts will be the basis for future assessments. Based on a minimum of three peer reviewed scholarly resources, beyond the course textbook, complete the “Addiction Effects, Affects, and Models ” document with prompts about the following:

1. Types of biological effects in the context of substance use disorder treatment

2. Common pharmacological and physiological effect of given substances

3. Process addiction and substance use disorder

4. Treatment relationship

5. History of substance abuse treatment in the United States

6. Development of interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary

7. Psychological models and biological models

While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. Even though APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, good academic writing is expected, and sources should be cited using APA guidelines, which can be found in the Student Success Center in the APA Style Guide.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

You are not required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite.

This assignment meets the following NASAC Standards:

1) Understand a variety of models and theories of addiction and other substance-related problems.

14) Be familiar with medical and pharmaceutical resources in the treatment of addictive disease and other substance-related disorders.

64) Contribute as a member of a multi-disciplinary treatment team.

76) Establish a helping relationship with the client characterized by warmth, respect, genuineness, concreteness, and empathy.

Attachments

PCN-501-RS-T1AddictionEffectsAffectsModels.docx
PCN-501: Topic 1 Addiction Effects, Affects, and Models

Part One Directions: In your responses, include a minimum of three peer reviewed scholarly resources, beyond the course textbook, and listed as references at the end of this document.

1. Define the biological effects of the following types in the context of substance use disorder treatment (50-100 words each).

a. Pharmacology:

b. Neurology:

c. Physiology:

d. Psychology:

2. Select two substances from the following and describe at least two common pharmacological and physiological effect of each.

· Opioids

· Stimulants

· Cannabinoids

· Hallucinogens

· Another DSM Substance Use Disorder of your choice

a. Substance one description pharmacological effect (100-150 words):

b. Substance one description physiological effect (100-150 words):

c. Substance two description pharmacological effect (100-150 words):

d. Substance two description physiological effect (100-150 words):

3. Respond to the following prompts about process addiction and substance abuse disorder.

a. Explain what a process addiction is and include examples. (50-75 words)

b. According to the latest edition of the DSM, explain what a substance use disorder is and include examples. (50-75 words)

c. Based on your examples, describe how process addictions and substance use disorders are similar and how are they different. (75-100 words)

4. How would a counselor establish a treatment relationship to work with a client with a substance use disorder or process addiction? (100-250 words):

5. Briefly explain the history of substance abuse treatment over the past 100 years, within cultures and nations . How did the early practices differ from what is being done today? (100-250 words):

6. Briefly explain the development of interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary teams in regard to the treatment of addictions and includes an explanation of the various team roles. (100-250 words):

Part Two Directions: Select one psychological and one biological model from the list below and add them to the chart. Include a brief description of the model as well as the similarities and differences of the selected models.

cid:D7D4B297-EEAE-4174-AD01-F87097282051@canyon.com

© 2022. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.

© 2022. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.

12-Step Model

Behavioral Models

Cognitive-Behavioral Model

Developmental Model

Disease Model

Eye Movement, Desensitization, and Reprocessing (EMDR)

Family Systems

Genetic Model

Internal Family Systems

Learning Models

Multicausal Model

Moral Model

Motivational Interviewing Model

Neurobiological Model

Personality Models

Psychodynamic Model

Subcultural Models

Psychological Model:

_____________________

Biological Model:

________________________

Brief Description (50-75 words):

Brief Description (50-75 words):

Similarities (25-50 words):

Differences (25-50 words):

References
==>
Define the biological effects of the following types in the context of substance use disorder treatment (50-100 words each).
a. Pharmacology: Pharmacology is the study of how drugs interact with the body. In the context of substance use disorder treatment, this includes understanding how different substances affect the brain and body, and how different medications can be used to treat addiction.

b. Neurology: Neurology is the study of the brain and nervous system. In the context of substance use disorder treatment, this includes understanding how substances affect the brain and how addiction alters brain chemistry.

c. Physiology: Physiology is the study of how the body functions. In the context of substance use disorder treatment, this includes understanding how substances affect the body, such as the effects on organs and systems, and how addiction can cause physical changes in the body.

d. Psychology: Psychology is the study of behavior and mental processes. In the context of substance use disorder treatment, this includes understanding how addiction affects mental health, such as the development of co-occurring disorders, and how psychological treatment can be used to address addiction.

Select two substances from the following and describe at least two common pharmacological and physiological effect of each.
a. Substance one description pharmacological effect (100-150 words): Opioids are a class of drugs that include morphine, fentanyl, and oxycodone. These drugs bind to receptors in the brain and spinal cord to reduce pain and produce a feeling of euphoria. Common pharmacological effects of opioids include pain relief, sedation, and euphoria.

b. Substance one description physiological effect (100-150 words): Opioids can have a variety of physiological effects on the body, including decreased respiration, decreased heart rate, and constipation. They can also lead to physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms when stopped suddenly. Long-term use of opioids can lead to tolerance, where increasing amounts of the drug are needed to achieve the same effect, and can also lead to addiction. Opioid use can also cause negative impacts on the immune system, leading to increased susceptibility to infections and other illnesses. Additionally, opioid overdose can lead to coma, brain damage, and even death

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