Posted: August 22nd, 2022

Reflection on Criminal Justice

Reflection on Criminal Justice
Talk about what you have got discovered from taking this course. How the data, core themes of this course, and the engaged studying actions you have got participated in have impacted you individually. How have you ever grown or expanded your considering whereas finishing this course? Has taking this course modified you or your angle concerning the sphere of felony justice in any respect? It is extremely acceptable that you simply write in first particular person. I need to examine your ideas, your concepts, your perceptions, your opinions

Reflection on Criminal Justice
The felony justice module classes have lined a variety of matters on totally different points and data impacting vital info on the subject. The modules have lined the processes and procedures of felony justice to the purpose justice and equality is attained. I’ve gained a wealth of data by points, matters, and examples introduced within the modules. The teachings present the duties and tasks underneath the felony justice system and officers and professionals connected to them. The data and elements within the course have impacted data on the mechanics of the felony justice system to make sure that justice is served per the legislation.
Lesson 1 – Historical past of the Criminal Justice System and Crime Information
The lesson supplies the expansion and developments which have skilled in the middle of American historical past. Completely different modifications have been skilled with time concerning the style offenses and convictions are dealt with within the curiosity of justice (Lochner, 2007). The felony justice system entails the social and authorized establishments tasked with the enforcement of felony legislation as per the structure or procedural limitations and guidelines. Criminals and offenders are punished or fined within the curiosity of conserving legislation and order. Criminall justice originated from the British in the middle of the American Revolution as the federal government tried to justify the hanging of offenders. The Justice of the Peace was tasked with making the ultimate determination on the punishment or fines for offenders in public hearings. Extra so, the gathering of felony information is completed by the legislation enforcement studies that give particulars of crimes and the data is additional handed to numerous departments throughout the felony justice system.
Lesson 2 – Police Division Group, Construction, and Operate
The lesson supplies particulars of legislation enforcers by way of their perform and the construction inside which they function. I’ve discovered the processes and procedures that happen within the police division in the middle of imposing legislation and order (Lochner, 2007). The police are at totally different ranges that embrace native, state and federal ranges. The police in several ranges preserve legislation and order inside their jurisdiction and so they deal with various kinds of crime which are underneath the mandate of each degree. The legislation enforcers’ construction is organized hierarchically and is split into ranks. Completely different police ranks are tasked with totally different legislation enforcement actions and so they embrace police technicians, police officer or patrol officer, police corporal, police sergeant, police lieutenant, police captain, deputy police chief, and chief of police.
Lesson three – Authorized Facets of Police Work: Patrolling and Investigation
The teachings clarify the principles and legal guidelines that information the operation of the police in addition to defining the roles and tasks of the police. I’ve discovered that the conduct similar to seizures, searches and arrests are guided and outlined by the constitutional guidelines and legal guidelines. On this regard, the authorized restraint to the conduct is addressed underneath the invoice of Rights (Lochner, 2007). The invoice of rights restricts the legislation enforcers from overstepping on their mandate. Furthermore, there are procedures and necessities of searches and seizures. The foundations and rules guiding searches and seizures require that the warrant should be stuffed in good religion, the warrant should n dependable indicating possible trigger, the warrant should be given by a impartial and indifferent Justice of the Peace and the warrant should state the precise place and objects to be searched. Alternatively, the course has defined and expounded on the time period arrest. The time period arrest entails apprehending a suspect or offender and taking them into custody ready for the felony justice system to take its course (Lochner, 2007). For instance, an arrest takes place when an individual suspected of participating in terrorism is arrested whereas non-arrest happens when the police arrest a suspect and organize them to look in courtroom later.
Lesson four – Police Work: Points and Challenges
Police face challenges and points that bar them from fulfilling their mandate in sustaining legislation and order. I’ve come to be taught that problems with professionalism, integrity ethics, brutality, and corruption have an effect on the police work. There are various kinds of police corruption similar to extortion, fraud, nepotism, bribery, favoritism, and embezzlement. Alternatively, there are hazards, dangers, and threats related to the police work similar to violent assaults, accidents similar to automobile accident inflicting deaths and accidents, deterioration in emotional and bodily well being, and dangerous management. Police corruption and different dangers will be prevented by adopting acceptable ethics and professionalism in police work (Neubauer and Fradella, 2018). Ethics and professionalism are important in police work as they be certain that police work appropriately, police obtain excessive ranges of success, enhances correct determination making and builds a great picture for the police.
Lesson 5 – Police Work and Profession Potential
The lesson opens up on the alternatives which are obtainable within the police work. The police departments at totally different ranges have a variety of actions that decision for the eye of various professionals (Neubauer and Fradella, 2018). The truth that police work covers nearly each side of life calls for various careers similar to law enforcement officials, detectives, crime scene investigators, proof technician, sufferer advocate, college useful resource officer, sheriffs, and particular jurisdiction police. The careers in police departments come up as a result of want for specialization and professionalism in dealing with various kinds of crimes.

Lesson 6 – Courtroom Group, Construction, and Operate
The courtroom group spells out the construction, features, and officers within the felony justice system to reinforce supply. The courtroom group has been effected over time to its present type and construction. The Judiciary Act of 1789 served as the premise for the American courtroom system. The act launched the Supreme Courtroom that had an appellate jurisdiction of dealing with bigger instances and people who couldn’t be dealt with by federal or state courts (Neubauer and Fradella, 2018). The Act marked the circuit and district courts to deal with smaller instances underneath the state legal guidelines. Consequently, courts are organized hierarchically with every courtroom having an outlined perform. Federal courts deal with instances underneath the federal legislation, appellate courts hear appeals from trial courts and the Supreme Courtroom is used as a courtroom of final resort in instances that might not be decided by different courts. The courtroom has phases of pretrial that embrace arrests, reserving, bail, arraignment, plea cut price, and preliminary listening to. For my part, the courts are constructions and processes are run in stage to make sure that justice is served always.
Lesson 7 – Courtroom Work Group: Judges, Attorneys, Jury Members
This lesson has enabled me to grasp the varieties of crimes and elements surrounding crimes. Understanding the basics of crimes allows the related events to the instances to deal with them appropriately (Neubauer and Fradella, 2018). The understanding of crimes determines if they are going to be addressed underneath the skilled or non-professional courtrooms. In knowledgeable courtroom, each the defendant and the sufferer have their legal professionals and the prosecuting legal professional is current. The non-professional courtrooms are used for features similar to arbitration and the members are lay witnesses, non-expert witnesses, and jurors members.

Lesson eight – Criminal Trial and Sentencing
This lesson has offered me with the data of the processes taken within the felony trial. Criminal trial goes by a course of marked with phases to make sure that justice is achieved (Neubauer and Fradella, 2018). Points are tabled in courtroom and each the plaintiff and the defendant give their views and proof within the case and the courtroom is given an opportunity to find out the instances. For my part, the felony trial brings all events to a case collectively in addition to their proof within the curiosity of discovering simply and equality.
Lesson 9 – Courtroom Work and Profession Potential
Therevare a variety of actions happening in a courtroom calling for various professionals to deal with them. Completely different actions in a courtroom name for specialization and division of labor to realize perfection within the quest for justice and equality (Tyler, 2007). Among the courtroom careers embrace judges, protection legal professional, prosecutor, courtroom reporter, paralegals, courtroom clerk, courtroom interpreter, Bailiff, and corrections officer.
Lesson 10 – Corrections: Incarceration Facility Group, Construction, and Operate
The teachings have given particulars on remedy or dealing with on offenders to make sure that the reform, punished for his or her crimes. The corrections are modeled to make sure that the criminals remorse their actions and so they can turn out to be law-abiding residents (Tyler, 2007). The group of correctional amenities ensures that criminals are dealt with relying on their particular wants similar to being underage, kind of crime and the extent of the crime they engaged in. The association ensures that corrections are completely managed within the curiosity of the general public.

Lesson 11 – Corrections Setting: Inmates and Officers
The corrections surroundings is modeled to appropriately deal with offenders based mostly on their wants and within the curiosity of the state and victims (Terrill, 2007). The correctional surroundings ensures that as a lot as justice and equality are served the offenders are enabled to undertake the required change that may allow them to be built-in again within the society. Subsequently, the correctional surroundings is studying, instructing, and coaching surroundings for the offenders.
Lesson 12 – Corrections: Probation and Parole
The probation and parole are elements of the correction which are used to find out if a convict is able to be part of the society (Terrill, 2007). For my part, probation ensures the felony justice is ready to oversee the conduct of a former offender upon being built-in into society. Alternatively, the parole determines if one if match to return to society. Subsequently, probation and parole consider the modifications that the convict have gone by in the middle of their sentence.
Lesson 13 – Corrections Work and Profession Potential
The totally different prompts carried out underneath the corrections to make sure that justice is served. Moreover, different actions within the corrections are directed to make sure that convicts reform and will be built-in into society (Terrill, 2007). On this regard, the corrections have varied profession possibility to satisfy is targets and aims similar to a correctional counselor, correctional remedy specialist, parole officer, peace officer, probation officer, substance abuse counselor, juvenile correctional case supervisor, and juvenile correctional counselor.
Normal classes from the course
The course has launched me to a variety of data and data within the felony justice system. I’ve discovered that the felony justice system has gone by modifications and evolutions infrequently. The modifications are meant to make sure that justice, in addition to legislation and order, are maintained throughout the society. Modifications affected are for the frequent good and within the curiosity of the bulk. Consequently, the felony justice system strives to realize flexibility by accepting constructive modifications whereas discouraging detrimental points within the system. Moreover, felony justice in modern time is inclined to reforming criminals versus punishing them. Alternatively, the core theme within the course has enabled me to take part in analysis to seek out one of the best practices and approaches to be adopted within the administration of justice and reforming offenders. I contributed immensely within the analysis having gone by varied elements and problems with the course. Moreover, the course has expanded my considering to grasp that the felony justice system is dynamic. Optimistic are readily accepted within the felony justice system within the curiosity of the frequent good. Lastly, the course has modified my angle on the felony justice system in that I perceive that the aim of the sphere to make sure that it enhances the frequent good by reforming offenders versus merely punishing them.
Conclusion
The course supplies beneficial info and data within the felony justice system. The course was divided into totally different phases and sections which are concerned within the felony justice system. In each stage, the course explains the elements of felony justice and steps taken within the curiosity of justice. Moreover, the modules current the group and administration of the entire felony justice system to make sure justice and equality are achieved.

References
Lochner, L. (2007). Particular person perceptions of the felony justice system. American Financial Evaluate, 97(1), 444-460.
Neubauer, D. W., & Fradella, H. F. (2018). America’s courts and the felony justice system. Cengage Studying.
Terrill, R. J. (2007). World felony justice techniques: A survey. Lexis Nexis.
Tyler, T. R. (Ed.). (2007). Legitimacy and Criminal Justice: An Worldwide Perspective. Russell Sage Basis.

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