Posted: October 20th, 2022

Penn Foster 06150400 – Intermediate Accounting I (Parts A&B)

Penn Foster 06150400 – Intermediate Accounting IPart A: 1. The following balance sheet information (in $ millions) comes from the Annual Report to Shareholders of Marriott International Inc. for the 2008 fiscal year. (Certain amounts have been replaced with question marks to test your understanding of balance sheets). In addition, you’re provided with the following information from an analysis of Marriott’s financial position at the same date:Current ratio 1.3296486Acid-test ratio 0.4074220Debt-to-equity ratio 5.4514493Compute the missing amounts (rounded to the nearest $ in millions) in the Marriott balance sheet.AssetsCurrent AssetsCash and equivalent 134Accounts and notes receivableInventoryOther 355Total current assetsProperty and equipment, net 1,443Intangible assets, netInvestments 346Notes and other receivables, net 988Other 1,173Total non-current assetsTotal AssetsLiabilities and Shareholders’ EquityCurrent liabilitiesAccounts payable 704Accrued payroll and benefits 633Other payables and accruals 1,196Total current liabilities 2,533Long-term debtOther long-term liabilities 2,015Total long-term liabilitiesTotal LiabilitiesShareholders’ Equity:Class A common stock 5Additional paid-in capital 3,590Retained earnings 3,565Treasury stock/and other (5,780)Total Shareholders’ Equity 1,380Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $8,9032. The following information is provided in the 2011 annual report to shareholders of paris-perfume.com:December 31, 2011 December 31, 2010Accounts receivable $100 millionInventory $70 million $30 millionOther assets $170 millionTotal assets $300 millionTotal liabilities $100 millionTotal stockholders’ equity $200 millionFor the year ended Dec. 31, 2011Net salesCost of goods soldNet income $40 millionReturn on assets 10%Receivables turnover 8.00Inventory turnover 12.00Asset turnover 2.50Return on stockholders’ equity 20%Profit margin on sales 4%Required:Compute the missing amount in the paris-perfume.com financial statement information, indicated by ??? In the table above.3. Shown below is activity for one of the products of Denver Office Equipment:January 1 balance, 500 units @ $55 $27,500Purchases:January 10 500 units @ $60January 20 1,000 untis @ $63Sales:January 12 800 unitsJanuary 28 750 unitsa. Compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold assumingDenveruses FIFO.b. Compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold assumingDenveruses LIFO and a perpetual inventory system.c. Compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold assumingDenveruses average cost and a periodic inventory system.d. Compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold assumingDenveruses average cost and a perpetual inventory system.e. Compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold assumingDenveruses LIFO and a periodic inventory system.Part B: 1. The following information ($ in millions) comes from a recent annual report of Amazon.com, Inc:Net sales 10,711Total assets 4,363End of year balance in cash 1,022Total stockholders’ equity 431Gross profit (Sales – Cost of sales) 2,456Net increase in cash for the year 9Operating expenses 2,067Net operating cash flow 702Other income (expense), net (12)a. Compute the Amazon’s balance in cash at the beginning of the year.b. Compute Amazon’s total liabilities at the end of the year.c. Compute cost of goods sold for the year.d. Compute the income before income tax for Amazon.2. The current asset section of Seifert & Seifert, CPA’s balance sheet consists of cash, accounts receivable, investments, and prepaid expenses. The 2011 balance sheet reported the following: cash, $110,000; investments., $22,000; prepaid expenses, $18,000; noncurrent assets, $422,000; and shareholders’ equity, $350,000. The current ratio at the end of the year was 1.6 and the debt to equity ratio was 0.8.Required:Determine the following 2011 amounts and ratios:a. Current liabilitiesb. Long-term liabilitiesc. Accounts receivabled. The acid-test ratio3. Canton Corporation reported the following items in its adjusted trial balance for the year ended December 31, 2011:Income from continuing operations before income taxes 110,000Extraordinary gain on property and condemnation 28,000Extraordinary loss on natural disaster (50,000)Canton is subject to a 30% tax rate.Required:Prepare the December 31, 2011, income statement for Canton Corporation, starting with income from continuing operations before income taxes.4. In 2011, KP Building Inc. began work on a four-year construction project (called “Cincy One”). The contract price is $300 million. KP uses the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. At the end of 2011, the following financial statement information indicates the results to date for Cincy One:Income StatementGross profit (before taxes) recognized in 2011 $22 millionBalance SheetAccounts receivable from construction billings $10 millionConstruction in progress $66 millionLess: Billings on construction ($75 million)Net billings in excess of construction in progress $9 millionRequired:Compute the following, placing your answer in the spaces provided and showing supporting computations.5. On June 30, 2011, Gunderson Electronics issued 8% stated rate bonds with a face amount of $300 million. The bonds mature on June 30, 2031 (20 years). The market rate of interest for similar bond issues was 10% (5% semiannual rate). Interest is paid semiannually (4%) on June 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2011.Required:a. Determine the price of the bonds on June 30, 2011.b. Calculate the interest expense Gunderson reports in 2011 for these bonds.6. During Burns Company’s first year of operations, credit sales totaled $140,000 and collections on credit sales totaled $105,000. Burns estimates that bad debt losses will be 1.5% of credit sales. By year-end, Burns had written off $300 of specific accounts as uncollectible.Required:a. Prepare all appropriate journal entries relative to uncollectible accounts and bad debt expense.b. Show the year-end balance sheet presentation for accounts receivable.7. Appleton Inc. adopted dollar-value LIFO on January 1, 2011, when the inventory value was $1,200,000. The December 31, 2011, ending inventory at year-end costs was $1,430,000 and the cost index for the year is 1.1.Required:Compute the dollar-value LIFO inventory valuation for the December 31, 2011, inventory.8. DK Super Stores Inc. uses the average cost retail method to estimate its ending inventory. Information at June 30, 2011, is as follows:Cost RetailBeginning inventory 105,000Net purchases 375,000Net sales 380,000Ending inventory 64,000Required:Compute the cost-to-retail percentage used by DK.9. Schefter Mining operates a copper mine in Wyoming. Acquisition, exploration, and development costs totaled $8.2 million. Extraction activities began on July 1, 2011.After the copper is extracted in approximately six years, Schefter is obligated to restore the land to its original condition, including constructing a park. The company’s controller has provided the following three cash flow possibilities for the restoration costs:Cash Flow Probability1 700,000 30%2 800,000 25%3 900,000 45%The company’s credit-adjusted, risk-free rate of interest is 5%, and its fiscal year ends on December 31.a. What is the initial cost of the copper mine? (Round computations to nearest whole dollar.)b. How much accretion expense will Schefter report in its 2011 income statement?c. What is the carrying value (book value) of the asset retirement obligation that Schefter will report in its 2011 balance sheet?d. Assume that actual restoration costs incurred in 2017 totaled $860,000. What amount of gain or loss will Schefter recognize on retirement of the liability?10. On March 30, 2011, Calvin Exploration purchased a drilling machine for $840,000. The estimated useful life of the machine is 10 years, and no residual value is anticipated.An important component of the machine is the drill housing component that will need to be replaced in five years. The $200,000 cost of the drill housing component is included in the $840,000 cost of the machine. Calvin uses the straight-line depreciation method for all machinery. The company’s fiscal year ends on December 31.Required:a. Calculate depreciation on the drilling machine for 2011 and 2012 applying the typical U.S. GAAP treatment.b. Repeat requirement 1 applying IFRS.

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