Posted: April 3rd, 2023

The Environment And The Future Of Medicine

The Environment And The Future Of Medicine Step 1 Post a 150+ word discussion by Wednesday, 11:59 pm MT, Be specific and give examples, using at least two outside references, to buttress your argument. Cite all sources in APA format. Option A: “Humanity has only a small effect on the environment. Most of the effects come from macro climate changes. People only need to be concerned with their local environment.” Discussion: Using your reading in this course so far and other research, discuss the ethical ramifications of this statement.

The statement that “humanity has only a small effect on the environment” is not only inaccurate but also poses ethical ramifications. Human activities, including deforestation, industrialization, and greenhouse gas emissions, have resulted in global climate change and significant environmental degradation. In fact, a study by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) found that human activities are “extremely likely” (95-100% probability) the cause of global warming observed since the mid-20th century (IPCC, 2014).

Ignoring the impact of human activities on the environment can lead to dire consequences for current and future generations. For instance, deforestation and habitat destruction have led to the loss of biodiversity, with some species facing extinction. In addition, pollution from human activities has led to water and air contamination, posing risks to human health and ecosystems.

It is therefore essential for individuals, communities, and governments to take responsibility for their actions and adopt sustainable practices. This includes reducing carbon emissions, preserving natural habitats, and promoting sustainable consumption and production.

In conclusion, the statement that humanity has only a small effect on the environment is inaccurate and ignores the ethical responsibility that individuals and society have to protect the environment. The impact of human activities on the environment must be acknowledged and addressed to ensure a sustainable future.

References:

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2014). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 151 pp.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2016). Preventing disease through healthy environments: A global assessment of the burden of disease from environmental risks. World Health Organization.

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Option B: “The future of medicine lies in technological advancements, and we should prioritize investing in these technologies over traditional medical research.”

Discussion:

While technology has revolutionized the healthcare industry, traditional medical research remains essential to advancing medicine. Technological advancements, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and genomics, have led to significant breakthroughs in diagnosis and treatment. For example, AI has been used to identify cancerous tumors in medical images with greater accuracy than human radiologists (Esteva et al., 2017). Similarly, genomic sequencing has enabled precision medicine, where treatment is tailored to an individual’s genetic makeup.

However, prioritizing technological advancements over traditional medical research may have ethical implications. For instance, investing solely in technological advancements may neglect the importance of social determinants of health, such as poverty and inequality. These factors have a significant impact on health outcomes and cannot be solved solely through technological solutions.

Moreover, investing in traditional medical research is crucial for addressing diseases that do not have technological solutions. For example, infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV require traditional research efforts, such as vaccine development and public health interventions, to address their spread.

In conclusion, while technological advancements have immense potential in advancing medicine, traditional medical research should not be neglected. Investing in both technological advancements and traditional medical research is crucial for advancing healthcare and promoting equitable access to health services.

References:

Esteva, A., Kuprel, B., Novoa, R.A., Ko, J., Swetter, S.M., Blau, H.M., & Thrun, S. (2017). Dermatologist-level classification of skin cancer with deep neural networks. Nature, 542(7639), 115-118.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2021). Social determinants of health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/social-determinants-of-health.

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