Posted: January 8th, 2023

Neurotransmission Discussion

Neurotransmission Discussion

Instructions: Select two of the following neurotransmitters:

Serotonin
Norepinephrine
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
Glutamate
Melatonin
Histamine
GABA
For each neurotransmitter, please discuss the following: pharmacologic action, the drug class it is most closely linked to, expected outcomes, and potential side effects. Based on this information, which condition would these neurotransmitters be considered for the treatment plan?

Submission Instructions:

Your initial post should be at least 500 words, formatted and cited in current APA style with support from at least 2 evidence-based sources.
Serotonin
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that is involved in many functions in the body, including mood, sleep, and appetite. It is most closely linked to the drug class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which are used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. SSRIs work by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin, which increases the levels of serotonin available in the brain and allows it to act longer on its receptors.
Expected outcomes of SSRI treatment include an improvement in mood, sleep, and appetite, as well as a reduction in anxiety and stress. However, SSRIs can also have potential side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea, and sexual dysfunction.
Serotonin is considered for the treatment of conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It may also be used to treat migraines and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that is involved in the body’s stress response and is involved in the regulation of mood, attention, and arousal. It is most closely linked to the drug class of selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), which are used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. SNRIs work by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine, which increases the levels of norepinephrine available in the brain and allows it to act longer on its receptors.
Expected outcomes of SNRI treatment include an improvement in mood, sleep, and appetite, as well as a reduction in anxiety and stress. However, SNRIs can also have potential side effects, such as nausea, dry mouth, and dizziness.
Norepinephrine is considered for the treatment of conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It may also be used to treat narcolepsy and fibromyalgia.
Serotonin and norepinephrine are neurotransmitters that are involved in the regulation of mood and stress response. They are both linked to drug classes that are used to treat depression and anxiety disorders, and both can have potential side effects. These neurotransmitters may be considered for the treatment of conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, OCD, ADHD, and fibromyalgia.

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