Posted: October 27th, 2022

PROJECT PAPER

PROFESSIONAL DIPLOMA PROGRAM
UTMSPACE
PROJECT PAPER
1.zero THE PROJECT PAPER
The venture paper is an integral a part of the Skilled Diploma Program, and if correctly chosen will serve the next functions:
– A synthesis of assorted features of studying on the Skilled Program.
– An illustration of scholars understanding of ideas, methods and abilities acquired throughout this system, via their utility in actual conditions.
– An illustration of a college students skill to jot down a considerable report in a well-structured method.
2.zero APPOINTMENT OF SUPERVISOR
Conferences and method of supervision will likely be on the association between the scholars and their advisor.
three.zero CHOOSING THE PROJECT TOPIC
It’s the college students duty to determine an appropriate venture matter, topic to the approval of his/her supervisor. The subject should be of transportation points both within the space of administration, operation, distribution, logistic, planning or advertising and marketing.
four.zero LENGTH OF THE PROJECT PAPER
The venture paper is a written doc related in some methods to a thesis or dissertation. The paper ought to be minimal 8000 phrases in size excluding illustrations, maps and appendices. The standard of what’s written is way extra vital than the amount.
5.zero SUBMISSION
Last submission of Venture Paper will likely be on the 15th June 2021. The venture paper should be submitted in three (2) copies,
6.zero ASSESSMENT
1. The Assessment will likely be primarily based on:
Venture Report/Thesis 100%

THE PROJECT PAPER
1.zero THE STRUCTURE OF THE PROJECT PAPER
1.1 FRONT COVER (See Appendix A)
1.2 TITLE PAGE (See Appendix B)
The title web page ought to embody all the following:
a) The title of the venture paper.
This title ought to have been registered with the top of program with the settlement of the advisor earlier than the venture paper is submitted. Titles ought to clearly give an instantaneous indication of the scope of the venture.
b) The title of the coed.
c) The course for which the venture is being submitted.
d) The title of the varsity.
e) The (month and) 12 months of submission.
1.three ABSTRACT
The summary would comprise two paragraphs (not more than 250 phrases in whole). The primary paragraphs ought to state concisely the aim of the venture. The second ought to state, once more concisely, what was achieved.
1.four ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Scholar might want to formally acknowledge anybody who has supplied distinctive help or organizations which have given the coed prepared entry to their amenities. The wording ought to be easy and concise.
1.5 TABLE OF CONTENTS (See Appendix C)
A desk of contents should be drawn up and included in the beginning of the venture paper. It ought to embody the commencing web page of the acknowledgements and every of the lists of tables, figures, abbreviations and summary (in Roman numerals eg. i, ii, ……vi and so on) if these seem within the venture paper. The web page numbers within the desk of content material ought to be said on the best facet of the web page. Notice that the title web page on the entrance of the venture paper is taken into account to be web page i, however the quantity will not be typed. Roman numeral ii seems on the primary web page that follows the title web page.
1.6 LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES (OPTIONAL)
If the report accommodates many tables and/or figures a listing ought to be supplied, giving the desk or determine quantity, the title and the variety of the web page as which it’s offered.
1.7 GLOSSARY (OPTIONAL)
In writing a venture paper it’s generally handy to make use of symbols, abbreviations or ‘jargon’ which are unfamiliar to the final reader. It might be useful to supply a key to those in the beginning of the venture paper and ought to be offered as separate web page.
1.eight INTRODUCTION
One of the widespread issues present in venture studies considerations the intelligibility of the work to the final reader pupil should keep in mind that, not like his/her supervisor, the final reader has not had the advantages of discussing his/her work with alternative to ask the coed questions. The introduction supplies a possibility to steer the reader ‘gently’ into the report, starting by setting the scene very broadly after which progressively specializing in the character of the subject to be addressed, and the rationale it was chosen as the topic of research.
1.9 LITERATURE REVIEW
This part ought to give an in depth account of the subject to be studied, a complete dialogue (with references the place acceptable) of related work which has beforehand been carried on by different employees within the discipline of research. All materials taken verbatim from articles, textbooks and so on. should be offered in citation marks.
Examples of Absolutely Referenced Evaluate of the Literature:
1. In accordance with Ziesemer, Thomas (1995) in his research concerning the development with imported capital items, restricted export and demand and overseas debt, there’s an implication of introducing imported inputs and elasticity’s of export demand into the neoclassical development mannequin for the Assessment of long-run development.
2. Epstein, Gein (1994) stated that the world faces the prospect of a brand new form of debt disaster. Precise deficit remains to be conceivable, however one thing shy of default is much more doable.
1.10 RESEARCH DESIGN
The construction of the report will largely be decided by the character of the venture, and solely common steerage might be given right here. Generally, an in depth account will likely be given of the supply of knowledge and knowledge, the way it was collected, and the way it was processed and/or analyzed. Any outcomes obtained will even be offered right here, however not the dialogue of those outcomes.
1.11 DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS
That is the center of the report, the place college students will current a crucial appraisal of what has been written earlier than, make comparisons and current arguments supported by his/her Assessment of the outcomes. Scholar ought to clarify the logical steps which result in the conclusions he/she has drawn, and relate these conclusions to the aims of the venture.
1.12 RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
The conclusions ought to comply with naturally from the Assessment and may want no additional remark, other than any qualifications, which can apply to the situations below which they maintain. It’s felt that actions ought to be taken on the idea of the conclusions then such suggestions ought to be said there.
1.13 APPENDICES
Any supplies which isn’t obligatory for the final reader to comply with the report’s arguments ought to be positioned in an appendix such materials ought to, however, should be related to the work, and is included for these readers who might want to Question Assignment the findings or to pursue the work additional.
1.14 REFERENCES
Detailed references ought to be given in order that the reader might know what sources the author drew on, which info is attributed to which supply and to seek out the unique info to verify it or receive extra info.
References could also be offered in accordance with the Harvard system. References to periodicals ought to be listed as follows: authors’ surnames and initials (as an alternative of first creator et al), 12 months of publication in parentheses, precise title of paper, contracted title of periodical in italics (or underlined), quantity quantity in Arabic figures (in daring print), preliminary and remaining web page numbers of article.
Instance:
Sachs, T.M & Benson, A.R. (1978). A Conceptual Framework for The Administration of Advertising Effectivity. Journal of Advertising 58 (1) 80 – 81.
Within the Harvard System, the titles of books are in italics, (or underlined), adopted by the city and writer.
Instance:
Jain, E.E (1990). The Logic of Strategic Planning, fifth Ed. New York; John Wiley & Sons, P.P. 80 – 86.
1.15 PAGINATION
The venture paper ought to be paginated repeatedly in Arabic numerals inserting the quantity on the heart of backside of the web page, about 1 cm from the underside edge the center of the margin traces of textual content.
1.16. CORRECTIONS
Earlier than sending the venture to a binder the coed ought to proof learn it to appropriate any typing errors. If the venture paper is submitted with errors it’s going to in all probability be returned to the coed for correction earlier than it’s lastly accepted.
2.zero THE FINAL PROJECT PAPER

2.1 FORMAT
A venture paper consists of many components organized in a sure order. It is strongly recommended that the next order be used as a information, though not each paper will embody all of the gadgets listed:
No.
Merchandise Remarks
1.
Clean Web page/Title Fly
2. Title Web page
No to be paginated however counted as (i)
three. Declaration of Authentic Work
(See Appendix D) To not be paginated or listed in Desk of Contents however designated as (ii).
four. Letter of Submission
(Just for Exhausting-Sure Copy)
(See Appendix E)
To not be paginated or listed in Desk of Content material however designated as (iii).
5. Acknowledgements/Preface To be paginated as web page (iv) and listed in Desk of Contents.
6. Desk of Contents Not listed in Desk of Contents.
7. Record of Tables To be paginated as web page (v) and listed in Desk of Contents.
eight. Record of Figures/Graphs/Diagrams To be paginated as web page (vi) and listed in Desk of Contents.
9. Record of Abbreviations (or Glossary)
To be paginated as web page (vii) and listed in Desk of Contents.
10. Record of Definition of Phrases To be paginated as web page (viii) and listed in Desk of Contents.
11. Summary (not exceeding 300 phrases)
To be paginated as web page (ix) and listed in Desk of Contents.
12. Predominant Physique (Chapters) To be paginated starting with 1.
13. Bibliography (or Literature cited)
To be paginated.
14. Appendices First sheet to be counted however not paginated. (Insert a leaf with solely the phrase APPENDICES and so on. within the heart of web page – adopted by the precise appendices which are paginated.
15. Clean Web page
2.2 PRINT SPECIFICATIONS
Font used shouldn’t be too fancy as to complicate studying. College students are suggested to make use of Arial with font measurement of no less than 11.
2.three MARGINS
The left margin ought to be no less than 1.5 inches vast to facilitate binding of the submitted thesis. The tip, backside and proper margin ought to be no less than 1 inch whereas the header and footer no less than zero.5 inch from the sides. These specs are relevant to the printed output, thus margins within the -page setup- ought to be adjusted accordingly to provide the specified consequence.
2.four SPACING
Textual content within the thesis ought to be typed double-spaced. The next, nonetheless, ought to be single-spaced:
(i) explanatory footnotes (if completely obligatory)
(ii) quotations longer than three traces set in a block
(iii) bibliography (besides between entries)
(iv) appendices, reminiscent of questionnaires, letters, and so on.
(v) barely lengthy headings or subheadings.
2.5 OTHERS
(i) PLAGIARISM IS A VERY SERIOUS OFFENCE. ANY STUDENT CAUGHT OF SUCH MISCONDUCT WOULD AUTOMATICALLY GET A FAILING GRADE.

Appendix A

OPTIMISATION OF BUS SEATING CAPACITY IN METRO BUS SDN BHD
MAZIAH BINTI YAACOB
xxxxxx-xx-xxxx
PROFESSIONAL DIPLOMA
IN
FREIGHT & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
JAN 2015
Appendix B
(TITLE OF YOUR PROJECT)
(YOUR NAME)
Submitted in Partial Achievement
of the Requirement for the
Skilled Diploma Program
UTMSPACE
(YEAR OF COMPLETION)
Appendix C
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE
ACKNOWLEDGE ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS iii
LIST OF TABLES v
LIST OF FIGURES vi
ABSTRACT vii
CHAPTERS
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Background 1
1.2 Downside Assertion 5
1.three Goal 6
1.four Significance of Examine eight
1.5 Hypotheses 9
1.6 Limitations 10
1.7 Definitions of Phrases 11
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Advertising as a Administration Philosophy 14
2.1.1 The Advertising Idea 15
2.1.1 (a) Advertising Features 16
2.1.2 The Advertising Administration Idea 17
2.1.2 (b) Significance of Advertising Division 18
2.2 Company Advertising 19
2.three Company Strategic Advertising Planning 23
2.four The Nature of the Relationship between Company Advertising 28
and Company Strategic Advertising Planning

three. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND DESIGN 33
three.1 The Information Assortment (Major and Secondary) 34
three.1.1 Survey Instrument (Questionnaires) 35
three.2 Sampling Methods (Chance or Non Chance) 36
three.2.1 Sampling Dimension/Inhabitants 37
three.three Process for Assessment of Information (eg. cross-tabulation, chi-square, 38
correlation Assessment, issue Assessment, t-test, z-test, anova, mann-
whithey, regression Assessment, discriminate Assessment, and so on.)
four. ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA 46
four.1 Frequency and Traits of the Respondents/Corporations 47
four.2 Assessment of Downside Assertion, Goal and Hyphotesis 48
findings and outcomes.
5. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 60
BIBLIOGRAPHY 65
APPENDICES 67
Appendix I – Cowl Letter 68
Appendix II – Questionnaire 69
Appendix III – Images/Maps/Prolonged Charts 71

DECLARATION OF ORIGINAL WORK
Appendix D

PROFESSIONAL DIPLOMA IN FREIGHT & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
UTMSPACE
“DECLARATION OF ORIGINAL WORK”
I, ________________________, (I/C Quantity:_____________)
Hereby, declare that,
• This work has not beforehand been accepted in substance for any diploma, domestically or abroad and isn’t being concurrently submitted for this diploma or another levels
• This venture paper is the results of my unbiased work and investigation, besides the place in any other case said
• All verbatim extracts have been distinguished by citation marks and sources of my info have been particularly acknowledged.
Signature:_______________ Date:_______________
Appendix E
LETTER OF SUBMISSION
Date of submission
The Programme Coordinator
Skilled Diploma Program
UTMSPACE
Kuala Lumpur.
Pricey Sir,
SUBMISSION OF PROJECT PAPER
Hooked up is the venture paper titled “AFTA: EFFECTS AND CHALLENGES FACING THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN MALAYSIA” to satisfy the requirement as wanted by the Skilled Diploma Program, UTMSPACE
Thanks
Yours sincerely
MAZIAH YAACOB

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