Posted: September 2nd, 2022

Differences between the ancient civilizations of Greece and Egypt

Differences between the ancient civilizations of Greece and Egypt
The ancient Greek and Egyptian civilizations are arguably two of the hottest and oldest civilizations in historical past. The Egyptian civilization was based mostly in the Japanese area of North Africa and is believed to have begun round 3000 BCE and concluded with the finish of the Pharaoh rule round 31 BCE. The ancient Greek, on the different hand, was present in mainland Europe and is claimed to have existed between 1100 BC and 146 BC. Whereas the two civilizations coexisted between the identical timeframe, they have been situated in two totally different geographical places. Because of this of the distinction in publicity, they developed a various set of cultures, practices, religions, and architectures.
One apparent distinction was in the realm of politics. Egyptian civilization adopted a centralized political system. That they had a theocratical authorities system in hierarchies the place Pharaoh was at the prime and farmers at the backside. Different leaders took orders immediately from Pharaoh, who was considered as the God on earth with the most energy. The Greeks, on the different hand, developed a decentralized political construction and every metropolis/state had its personal authorities. Initially, they’d monarchies, which advanced to oligarchies, tyrannies, and finally modified to democracies.
The 2 civilizations additionally differed in phrases of spiritual beliefs and practices. The Egyptians and Greeks have been each polytheistic, which means that they believed and worshipped a couple of God. Nonetheless, the two religions differed considerably in varied features. As an illustration, the Egyptians had many tales about the origin of the world. The Hocus was the sky god with a human physique the head of a hawk. In addition they considered dying as the starting of a greater life after dying. For the Greeks, Zeus was the strongest god amongst the gods. In addition they believed that the gods communicated with people by means of oracles, and had a number of ceremonies and rituals to have a good time and honour the gods.
One other obvious facet that set the two civilizations aside was artwork. The Egyptians could be stated to have been extra concerned in artwork than the Greeks. They created superficial and monumental arts of varied kinds, together with sculptures, portray, craft, and structure. Most of their arts have been additionally symbolic and are have been principally positioned on tombs and monuments. The Greeks, on the different hand, have been additionally concerned in artwork however created smaller and extra literal items like pottery and ornaments.
The 2 civilizations have been additionally concerned extensively on commerce. Nonetheless, resulting from the distinction in geographical location, they differed considerably in how they traded. The Egyptians, for example, have been extra concerned in agricultural manufacturing resulting from their proximity to the river Nile. The Greeks, on the different hand, have been situated on a harsher climatic area and have been principally concerned in business and service provider commerce.

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