Posted: August 3rd, 2022

Part 1: Gang Problems

Three Part Task
Part 1: Gang Problems
Analysis your police division’s gang issues of their local people. Establish what gangs are current, what points come up, how legislation enforcement responds/handles these points and in case your company has a particular unit assigned to those points. Talk about what could be performed from a legislation enforcement perspective to alter the gang issues in your group. Minimal of 400 phrases. Will need to have APA intext quotation and reference part.

Part 2: Jail Based mostly Program
Find a prison-based program inside the USA. Chances are you’ll select any state and select between male, feminine or coed prisons of all safety ranges. Present a hyperlink to your recognized prison-based program in order that different college students can view the professionals/cons of how the state operates their jail system. Talk about the professionals/cons of this program, the necessity for this system, and any advantages to this system. Minimal of 200 phrases. Will need to have APA intext quotation and reference part.

Part three: Two State’s Juvenile Justice
After reviewing any two state juvenile justice web sites, talk about the latest developments in legal exercise by the youth in every state, talk about applications obtainable to the youth in every state and the way they examine/distinction, and supply data relating to every state’s group therapy applications. You’ll want to examine and distinction each states for this task exhibiting similarities and variations. Minimal of 250 phrases. Will need to have APA intext quotation and reference part.

Three Part Task
Part 1: Gang Problems
Gang-related drawback is a matter of concern within the society and police departments as they consequence to extend in crime charges on the expense of the residents. The New York Police Division (NYPD) acknowledges completely different gangs inside New York (Densley, 2013). On this case, the gangs embrace Bloods, Zulu Nation, Crips, Rat Hunters, Latin Kings, Matatones, Nietas, Silenciosos, and 5 Prisoners. The completely different gangs have their origins in race, ethnicity, and neighborhoods, the place they arrive collectively for a standard objective.
The gangs interact in several types of crime that disrupt legislation and order in society. On this regard, the gangs are concerned within the sale and distribution of unlawful medicine, resulting in an inflow of unlawful medicine in society. The gangs cope with heroin, cocaine, and crack cocaine that has modified the gangs from social teams to financial enterprises (Densley, 2013). Consequently, gangs have been concerned within the promoting and distribution of weapons, resulting in gun violence in society. Gang-related homicides have elevated with the existence of gangs. Moreover, gangs have elevated violence and murders in New York, particularly in poor neighborhoods. There’s a proliferation of weapons within the internal cities resulting in violence the place violence remodeled from fists, sticks, and knives to using weapons. Moreover, the gangs are concerned in different crimes resembling extortion to the society members, victimization of individuals by way of kidnapping and theft. Due to this fact, gangs interact in a variety of crimes that negatively have an effect on home and worldwide events.
New York has completely different gangs, all concerned in several types of crimes, thus inclining the NYPD to plan completely different options and techniques to deal with the gang drawback. On this regard, the police departments set up that the gangs use car tradition to allow drive-by taking pictures and drug dealings with nice anonymity, thus encouraging the institution of a mass transit system that poses a barrier to gang operations (Howell, 2015). Consequently, the police division liaises with the cities and different associated events to offer youths alternatives, thus discouraging them from becoming a member of gangs. The youths have financial alternatives, entry to non secular teams, cultural and humanities cubs, thus making certain that they’re actively engaged to the purpose of avoiding gangs and associated actions.
Moreover, some methods could be adopted by legislation enforcement in countering gangs and their actions. On this regard, legislation enforcement wants to keep up a proactive patrolling to observe and forestall gang actions (Howell, 2015). Proactive patrolling ensures that the officers are in fixed motion, enhances officer presence, and ensures that they’re alert; thus, they will keep vigilance. Moreover, legislation enforcement wants to boost group engagement operations to boost social and employment expertise, habits change, group schooling, and consciousness to fight gangs and associated actions.

References
Howell, Ok. B. (2015). Gang policing: The submit stop-and-frisk justification for profile-based policing. U. Denv. Crim. L. Rev., 5, 1.
Densley, J. (2013). How gangs work. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 10, 9781137271518.

Part 2: Jail Based mostly Program
Hyperlink: https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/197018.pdf
Totally different jail applications are adopted in assembly the objectives and goals of the legal justice system. On this regard, boot camp applications that have been used as alternate options for juvenile prisons improve habits change. The correctional boot camp applications are modeled after fundamental navy coaching resembling fundamental coaching, bodily exercise, drill, and ceremony to focus on younger and non-violent offenders having restricted legal historical past (Franke, Bierie, and MacKenzie, 2010). The muse of the boot camps ensures that there are habits change and rehabilitation of civilian prisoners. Offenders are faraway from the atmosphere with unfavorable influences and triggering elements that lead to self-destructive habits, reckless habits, and self-defeating habits. Moreover, there are actions underneath this system, resembling wilderness remedy, journey remedy, and outside schooling.
Benefits and drawbacks correctional boot camps
Boot camps have completely different benefits and drawbacks in step with the rehabilitation of the goals of the offenders. On this regard, the benefits be certain that legal justice objectives and goals are attained (Bergin, 2016). On this regard, the juvenile boots camps are environment friendly in rehabilitation because the offenders achieve self-control. This truth prevents individuals from participating in violation of the legislation. Moreover, boot camps considerably contribute to efficient and environment friendly transformation and rehabilitation of the individuals or the juveniles. The boot camp program is performed in a militaristic ambiance characterised by bodily coaching, strict self-discipline to boost rehabilitation and transformation.
Alternatively, boot camp applications have their share of disadvantages. On this regard, boot camp applications are characterised by humiliation and threats that aren’t efficient for younger offenders (Bergin, 2016). Due to this fact, this system does extra hurt than good because it makes the offenders inclined to violate the legislation. Moreover, boot camps program topic the younger offenders to undue stress since they’re uncovered to risks that derail the legal justice goals.

References
Bergin, T. (2016). The proof enigma: Correctional boot camps and different failures in evidence-based policymaking.
Franke, D., Bierie, D., & MacKenzie, D. L. (2010). Legitimacy in corrections: A randomized experiment evaluating a boot camp with a jail. Criminology & Public Coverage, 9(1), 89-117.

Part three: Two State’s Juvenile Justice
Totally different states have comparable or completely different applications to deal with the delinquent behaviors by the youths. On this case, California and Texas’s states could be in contrast and contrasted on the applications adopted in dealing with younger offenders. The youth applications in California and Texas are directed in the direction of offering the youths with alternatives that incline them to be law-abiding by avoiding violations of the legislation (Caldwell, 2016). Youth applications in California are directed in the direction of rescuing essentially the most weak inmates who’ve entered the correctional system whereas they’re younger to make sure that their wants are accommodated to boost their rehabilitation of operations. Alternatively, Texas’s youth applications are dealt with and operated underneath the Rehabilitation Packages Division that gives a car of optimistic change in the midst of their time (Trulson et al., 2016). Due to this fact, regardless of the variations in youth applications in California and Texas, each the applications purpose to realize optimistic modifications among the many youths.
California and Texans have comparable and completely different youth applications. On this regard, California’s youth applications embrace schooling providers, rehabilitation, therapy applications, Inmate reentry applications, and coaching and employment applications (Cate, 2016). Alternatively, Texas’s youth offender applications are composed of a single program dubbed Champion Youth Program that makes use of completely different intervention methods resembling schooling, optimistic communication expertise, artistic expressions, and life expertise to Help tackle the developmental and drawback behaviors among the many youths. Due to this fact, Texas offers a extra elaborate technique to deal with delinquent behaviors amongst youths as in comparison with California.

References
Caldwell, B. (2016). Creating Significant Alternatives for Launch: Graham, Miller and California’s Youth Offender Parole Hearings. NYU Rev. L. & Soc. Change, 40, 245.
Cate, S. (2016). The politics of jail reform: Juvenile justice coverage in Texas, California and Pennsylvania.
Trulson, C. R., Haerle, D. R., Caudill, J. W., & DeLisi, M. (2016). Misplaced causes: Blended sentencing, second possibilities, and the Texas youth fee. College of Texas Press.

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