Posted: July 1st, 2022

Internal Medicine Case: Peritonitis

Health sciences and nursing
Topic: Internal Medicine Case
Type of work: PowerPoint Presentation Plain

Instructions
Order was not completed in the correct manner, so I am sending this assignment back to be revised. Find the CASE#3 information on page 21 of the attachment that I sent you about two weeks ago. This is the instruction block that you need to follow. Your diagnosis was incorrect, as I suspected it would be. It turned out not to be appendicitis. You will feel pain on one side of your body if you have appendicitis. It can be found in the quadrant. According to the professor, the condition is described as having (PERITONITIS). I am sending you a summary as follows: Inflammation of the peritoneum, which is a silk-like membrane that lines your inner abdominal wall and covers the organs contained within your abdomen, is known as peritonitis. This condition is typically brought on by an infection caused by bacteria or fungi. There are two categories of peritonitis: acute and chronic. 1. Peritonitis caused by bacteria that develops on its own. Sometimes a condition known as cirrhosis of the liver or kidney disease can lead to the development of peritonitis as a secondary complication. 2. Peritonitis that is secondary It is possible for you to develop peritonitis as a consequence of a rupture (perforation) in your abdominal cavity or as an additional complication of another medical condition. One more thing (Please answer the 2 questions at the end of the passage). In the paper, those two questions were also answered incorrectly. I appreciate your taking your time, and I thank you.

I need Helpance in developing three powerpoint slides and answering two questions pertaining to only that scenario. Both of the questions require answers that are at least a couple of sentences long and comprehensible to pass. I sent the school slide presentation in Powerpoint, and it included everything. However, you only need to complete the CASE#3 exercise, which can be found on slide 21. Thank you for your time and consideration; if you have any inquiries, please do not hesitate to contact me by e-mail. I need it in exactly two hours.

Powerpoint..
Slide one diagnosis…
Then the 2 question each in its slide.. Total three minus referenve and title page..(only the topic)
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Peritonitis
Overview
Inflammation of the peritoneum, which is a silk-like membrane that lines your inner abdominal wall and covers the organs contained within your abdomen, is known as peritonitis. This condition is typically brought on by an infection caused by bacteria or fungi. There are two distinct varieties of peritonitis, namely:

Peritonitis caused by bacteria that develops on its own. It is possible for peritonitis to manifest as a secondary complication of liver disease, specifically cirrhosis, or of kidney disease.
It’s a secondary case of peritonitis. It is possible for you to develop peritonitis as a consequence of a rupture (perforation) in your abdominal cavity or as an additional complication of another medical condition.
In order to combat the infection and, if necessary, treat any underlying medical conditions, peritonitis requires prompt medical attention from a trained professional. Antibiotics are the treatment of choice for peritonitis, but surgery may be necessary in some instances. If you do not get your peritonitis treated, it can progress into a severe and potentially fatal infection that spreads throughout your body.

Peritoneal dialysis treatment is one of the more common factors that can lead to peritonitis. If you are undergoing treatment with peritoneal dialysis, you can reduce your risk of developing peritonitis by practicing proper hygiene before, during, and after your sessions.

Mayo Clinic Family Health Book, Fifth Edition is the Name of This Product and Service Book
Display additional items from the Mayo Clinic Symptoms collection.
The following are examples of signs and symptoms of peritonitis:

aching or tenderness in the abdominal region
abdominal distention or a sense of fullness in the abdominal region
Fever
sickness and throwing up
A decreased desire to eat
Diarrhea
Low volume of urine produced
Thirst
Incapacity to pass feces or gas
Fatigue
Confusion
Peritonitis symptoms may also include the following if you are undergoing treatment with peritoneal dialysis:

fluid used in dialysis that is cloudy
The dialysis fluid may contain fibrin, which appears as white flecks, strands, or clumps.
When should one go to the doctor?
If it is not treated quickly, peritonitis can become a life-threatening condition. If you are experiencing severe pain or tenderness in your abdomen, abdominal bloating, or a feeling of fullness that is associated with the following, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible:

Fever
sickness and throwing up
Low volume of urine produced
Thirst
Incapacity to pass feces or gas
If you are undergoing peritoneal dialysis, you should get in touch with your healthcare provider as soon as possible if any of the following occur with your dialysis fluid:

consists of a cloudy appearance or an unusual hue
It has some white specks in it.
Having strands or clumps of it in it (fibrin)
Has a smell that is not typical, and this is especially true if the region around your tube (catheter) is inflamed or painful.
A ruptured appendix or an abdominal injury brought on by trauma are both potential causes of peritonitis.

If you experience severe abdominal pain that prevents you from remaining still or finding a position in which you can feel comfortable, you should seek immediate medical attention.
If you have severe abdominal pain following an accident or injury, you should call 911 or seek emergency medical Helpance as soon as possible.
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Causes
There are many different triggers that can result in an infection of the peritoneum. A rupture (also known as a perforation) within the abdominal wall is the root cause in the vast majority of cases. Even though it is extremely uncommon, the condition can occur even in the absence of a rupture in the abdominal wall.

The following are some of the most common causes of ruptures, which can ultimately lead to peritonitis:

Dialysis of the peritoneal cavity is an example of a medical procedure. When your kidneys are no longer able to filter your blood effectively, you may require peritoneal dialysis, which removes waste products from your blood using tubes called catheters. A patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis runs the risk of contracting an infection if the treatment room is dirty, if they do not practice proper hygiene, or if the medical equipment is contaminated. It is also possible for peritonitis to develop as a complication of gastrointestinal surgery, the use of feeding tubes, or a procedure to withdraw fluid from your abdomen. In extremely rare cases, peritonitis can develop as a complication of a colonoscopy or endoscopy.
an appendix that has burst, an ulcer in the stomach, or a perforated colon. Any one of these conditions has the potential to allow bacteria to enter the peritoneum via a hole in the gastrointestinal tract and cause an infection.
Pancreatitis. Pancreatitis, which is an inflammation of the pancreas, can be complicated by infection, which can lead to peritonitis if the bacteria spreads outside of the pancreas.
Diverticulitis. If one of the bulging pouches in your digestive tract becomes infected with diverticulitis, you could develop peritonitis if the pouch ruptures and lets waste from your intestines into your abdominal cavity. This condition is known as diverticulitis.
Trauma. Peritonitis can be caused by an injury or a traumatic event if it opens a pathway for bacteria or chemicals from another part of the body to enter the peritoneum.
Peritonitis that does not develop as a result of an abdominal rupture is referred to as spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. This type of peritonitis is typically a complication of liver disease, such as cirrhosis. Cirrhosis that has progressed to a more advanced stage causes a significant accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. The accumulation of fluid makes the affected area susceptible to bacterial infection.

determinants of risk
You are more likely to develop peritonitis if you have any of the following risk factors:

Dialysis of the peritoneal cavity. People undergoing treatment with peritoneal dialysis are at risk for developing peritonitis.
A variety of additional medical conditions. Your risk of developing peritonitis is increased, amongst other things, if you have any of the following medical conditions: Cirrhosis of the liver, appendicitis, Crohn’s disease, stomach ulcers, diverticulitis, and pancreatitis are some of the diseases that can occur.
Peritonitis’s past can be traced back to. If you’ve ever had peritonitis before, your chances of getting it again are likely higher than those of someone who has never been diagnosed with the condition.
Complications
If not treated, peritonitis can spread beyond your peritoneum, where it can cause complications such as the following:

A widespread infection that affects your body (sepsis). Sepsis is a condition that rapidly worsens and poses a high risk of death. It can lead to shock, organ failure, and ultimately death.
Prevention
In most cases, the peritonitis that is associated with peritoneal dialysis is brought on by bacteria that are located around the tube (catheter). Take the necessary precautions to avoid developing peritonitis if you are undergoing peritoneal dialysis, including the following:

Before touching the catheter, you should wash your hands thoroughly, making sure to scrub between your fingers and under your fingernails as well.
Utilizing an antiseptic on a daily basis, clean the skin that is in the area of the catheter.
Put your supplies away in a clean and dry location.
While you are receiving dialysis, you should always wear a surgical mask.
Have a conversation with the people who take care of you during dialysis about how to properly care for your peritoneal dialysis catheter.
Peritonitis prevention antibiotics may be prescribed by your physician if you have a history of the condition or if you have a buildup of peritoneal fluid as a result of a medical condition such as cirrhosis of the liver. It is possible that your doctor will advise you to discontinue the use of proton pump inhibitors if you are currently taking one.

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