What are the advantages and disadvantages ofconventionalism as an approach to the justification of the aim of business as a social practice?

After having sufficiently explored the virtue-theoretical approach to business ethics, you are now requested to mirror critically upon this explicit approach. If Aristotle, Solomon and Carr are proper in saying that the normative requirements of a social follow derive their justification from the aim (telos) of the follow, then we ought to ask the following necessary questions: Is that this aim itself justified? Additionally, are all doable social practices morally acceptable? In different phrases, if I’ve to assume the position of a father, or a instructor, or a business skilled, and so on., the place do the goals or functions of these particular roles derive their final ethical justification? And are roles such as being a good mobster, grasp thief or drug traffickeron a par with different social roles and practices? The straightforward reply to this Question Assignment is available in the type ofconventionalism, viz. the view that the ethical justification of a given social follow (and its aim or function) is a matter of social conference, i.e. what a explicit human neighborhood agrees upon. Although conventionalism has its personal issues, it at the least directs our consideration to the significance of the legal guidelines of the land. In different phrases, what’s morally acceptable and unacceptable inside a given human neighborhood is set by the agreed upon set of legal guidelines. As Sandbu factors out, nonetheless “conventionalism gives no steering when conventions battle” (Sandbu, p. 61). The issue conventionalism then provides rise to is so referred to as ethical relativism. Your process on this week’s report is to clarify what conventionalism and ethical relativism are, and why each conventionalism and ethical relativism fail in the try to account for the ethical justification of business follow.

Please, learn Sandbu, chapter four, and reply to the following questions in at least 2 paragraphs every:

(1) What are the advantages and disadvantages ofconventionalism as an approach to the justification of the aim of business as a social follow? Studyconventionalism particularly in the context of Sandbu’s dialogue of the two totally different instances of Lockheed Plane Co. (bribery) and Google (censorship). (Sandbu, pp. 48-52)

(2) What precisely is the relativist error? Summarize and clarify the argument for ethical relativism. By counting on the examples Sandbu offers, clarify why ethical relativism is an faulty ethical principle. (Sandbu, pp. 52-57)

(Three) Describe some of the totally different types of contestation of the “in-built” norms of role-based ethics, usually, and of role-based business follow, particularly, with the Help of Sandbu’s examples. (Sanbu, pp. 57-60)