Posted: May 4th, 2022

Pender’s Health Promotion Model

Pender’s Health Promotion Model
Nola J. Pender based Pender’s Health Promotion Model (HPM). It advocates for the perfect conduct to advertise good well being. Examples of HPM embody; supporting breastfeeding, selling correct vitamin, stopping accidents, encouraging bodily train, and discouraging cigarette smoking.
HPM concentrates on three areas; particular person traits, behavioral influences, and outcomes. It understands that individuals possess completely different traits and experiences that affect their acts. HPM goals to Help nurses perceive the underlying reason for individuals’ actions and kind a foundation throughout counseling to mould health-promoting conduct.
Its total purpose is to enhance the wellbeing of the affected person and thus scale back medical prices. Fatemiyeh hospital utilized HPM amongst overweight girls, and it produced constructive outcomes. The mannequin assumes that; people management their actions, remodel the atmosphere and vice versa, and nurses are a part of the interpersonal context.
There are perceived and actual obstacles to attaining the specified conduct. Self-efficacy helps overcome these obstacles. It’s the skill to rearrange and execute health-promoting actions. Optimistic feelings and affect additionally promote dedication to the observe. The interpersonal atmosphere, which incorporates household, buddies, and nurses, performs a job in rising or lowering engagement to attain the specified motion. When the anticipated final result has an hooked up worth, sufferers are prone to decide to it.
Situational influences additionally have an effect on dedication. The dedication determines the power to attain the specified final result. Private elements additionally Help in predicting sure behaviors; they embody organic, psychological, and socio-cultural. Organic is said to physique physique. They embody; age, gender, weight, energy, and puberty standing.
Psychological elements deal with the psychological states such because the perceived psychological states, self-motivation, and esteem. Socio-cultural entails monetary standing, race, training, and ethnic group.
Perceived advantages are the anticipated constructive outcomes of HPM. The activity-related impact is the sensation towards the mannequin, whether or not unfavorable or constructive. Competing preferences are the choice behaviors that the individual is attempting to suppress. 5 important methods could make HPM profitable. They embody; making a supportive atmosphere, adjusting well being companies, supporting group motion, establishing sound public coverage, and growing private abilities.
There are 4 methods to attain well being promotion; conduct change, remedy, provision of training, and societal change. HPM defines well being as a constructive dynamic state. It acknowledges that people are multidimensional, and so they work together with the atmosphere in another way. HPM improves peoples’ high quality of life. Nola J. Pender borrowed some elements of HPM from Bandura’s social cognitive idea, whereby the atmosphere performs a major position in shaping the conduct of a person.
References
Johnson, Pleasure L., et al. “An exploration of Pender’s well being promotion mannequin utilizing LISREL.” Nursing Analysis 42.three (1993): 132-138.
Khodaveisi, M., Omidi, A., Farokhi, S., & Soltanian, A. R. (2017). The impact of Pender’s well being promotion mannequin in enhancing the dietary conduct of chubby and overweight girls. Worldwide journal of community-based nursing and midwifery, 5(2), 165.

Order | Check Discount

Tags: Pender’s Health Promotion Model