Posted: April 20th, 2022

Select two exam questions from Section 1 of the exam question list.

Select 2 exam questions from part 1 of the questions record for the exam.
Please (you should!) embody the question textual content in your dialogue submit!
Every Question should be 200 phrases.
Section 1:
1. Clarify the Thoughts-Physique Drawback in phrases of both the outdated college and/or new college perspective. From
which facet do you see the downside (or each)? Why?
2. Clarify why the downside of different minds (POOM) is a downside for Cartesian Dualism. (Why does CD
result in the POOM?).
three. Suppose that, as Descartes claimed, the thoughts is indivisible. Would that lend credibility to the concept
of Cartesian Dualism? Why or why not?
four. Is Cartesian Dualism constant with fashionable science? Why or why not?
5. Utilizing the “Heaven With out Our bodies” Thought Probe, clarify what is unsuitable with Descartes’s
conceivability argument.
6. In a letter to John Adams dated August 15, 1820, Thomas Jefferson wrote, “To discuss of immaterial
existences is to discuss of nothings. To say the human soul, angels, god are immaterial is to say they are
nothings or that there is no god, no angels, no soul.” Jefferson says to discuss of immaterial objects is to discuss
of nothings. Do you agree? Why or why not?
7. Clarify Gilbert Ryle’s class mistake thought experiment towards substance (cartesian) dualism.
eight. Utilizing both the causes/reasoning from Empiricism, clarify why Logical Behaviorism is interesting.
9. What does the good pretender (or Putnam’s Tremendous-Spartans) thought experiment present about
behavioral inclinations?
10. What causes do we have to subscribe/settle for to Id Idea?
11. Clarify how Nagel’s bat thought experiment makes an attempt to undermine id concept.
12. Clarify the significance of the truth that mind states are knowable by empirical investigation however
psychological states are not.
13. What does Lewis’s pained Martian (or Hilary Putnam’s acutely aware pc) thought experiment
present about the id concept?
14. What does Searle’s Chinese language room thought experiment present?
15. Is being in a sure practical state a essential or adequate situation for being in a sure psychological
state? Why or why not?
16. Suppose that a robotic was created whose conduct was indistinguishable from that of a regular
human being. Ought to such a robotic be given the identical rights as a human being? Why or why not?
17. Suppose that an post-mortem was carried out on an alien discovered in a crashed flying saucer, and suppose
that none of its inside organs resembled a mind. Would that present that it isn’t clever? Why or why
not?
18. What is Lewis’s pained madman thought experiment? What is it meant to present?
19. Contemplate the numerous replies to Searle’s Chinese language room thought experiment. Which do you suppose is the
most believable? Why?
20. Psychologist Stevan Harnad has proposed the Complete Turing Check for synthetic intelligence. To move this
take a look at, the pc being examined would have to be in a position to do every little thing that a regular human being
does, together with strolling, using a bicycle, swimming, dancing, enjoying a musical instrument, and so on.
Solely a pc with a robotic physique may do that. Is passing the Complete Turing Check both essential or
adequate for being clever and thus having a thoughts? Why or why not?
21. It is potential to make a totally practical pc out of sticks, stones, and bathroom paper. If such a
pc ran your program, would it be you? Why or why not?
22. What does Searle’s thought experiment about Chevrolet station wagons present?
23. What is the level of Jackson’s thought experiment about the color-challenged scientist?
24. Is it potential to present a full account of the world in purely bodily phrases? Why or why not?
25. Is folks psychology an insufficient psychological concept? Why or why not?
26. Can we get rid of all references to psychological states from a scientific account of the world? Why or why
not?
27. Is property dualism a extra enough concept of the thoughts than eliminative materialism or the
reductive theories? Why or why not?
28. May a being with no acutely aware expertise—a zombie—do every little thing that we can do?
29. May the Milky Method galaxy be the mind of an clever creature? Is the declare that it is the mind of
an clever creature a believable one? Why or why not?
30. Do placebos or nocebos present a good motive for believing in downward causation? Can the
proof be defined with out postulating downward causation? If so, how?

————–

Select two exam questions from Section 1 of the exam question record.
Please (you should!) embody the question textual content in your dialogue submit!

Every Question have to be 200 phrases.

Section 1:

1. Clarify the Thoughts-Physique Drawback in phrases of both the old fashioned and/or new college perspective.

From

which facet do you see the downside (or each)?

Why?

2. Clarify why the downside of different minds (POOM) is an issue for Cartesian Dualism.

(Why does CD

leading to the POOM?).

three. Suppose that, as Descartes claimed, the thoughts is indivisible.

Would that lend credibility to the concept

of Cartesian Dualism?

Why or why not?

four. Is Cartesian Dualism in line with fashionable science?

Why or why not?

5. Utilizing the “Heaven With out Our bodies” Thought

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