Posted: March 2nd, 2022

Nutrition Paper Due In 72 Hours.

Course: NFS 4160

Regulation of Granola Bars 1 DEFINITION:

Granola bars are often referenced to as a small breakfast meal or snack. They arrive in a

selection flavors, types, and textures. Granola bars are often made up of oats or granola alongside a

combine of various nuts or chocolate chips- which often offers them their various flavors and

textures. The consistency of a granola bar is often chewy though they will also be on the

crunchier facet as properly. The Division of Agriculture (USDA) usually oversees granola bars,

in addition to the Federal Meals, Drug, and Beauty Act (FD&C) and Truthful Packaging and Labeling

Act (FPLA). Below the USDA, granola bars are known as industrial gadgets; furthermore they

comprise Business Merchandise Description (CID) which the USDA describes as “product descriptions

that concisely describe an important traits of a industrial product” (three).

2 AGENCIES

The primary company that overlooks granola bars is the USDA. Nonetheless, the USDA additionally

accommodates a number of branches which regulate these bars. The Agriculture Advertising Companies (AMS),

in addition to the Federal Grain Inspection Companies (FGIS), should examine the bars to make sure

sanitation and report again to the USDA for certification if all expectations are met (three). The

means of certification is random, the place samples are despatched to the laboratory for Assessment below

specs for analytical testing. The chosen merchandise should meet the rules they fall

below for certification or approval. FD&C additionally seems to be over components added into the bars, as properly

as how a lot acacia is used within the formation, since it will possibly result in sure distinctive traits

inside the bars (2). FPLA can also be required for packaging functions and should adjust to the

standards it’s anticipated to fulfill.

three ALL STANDARDS PERTAINING TO THE FOOD

For requirements of id, granola bars often have 2 traits which make them

what they’re. For one, they’re both crunchy or chewy bars which additionally comprise both oats,

wheat, or nuts in them. With that being stated, the USDA defines them into two teams, fashion A

and elegance B bars. If the completed product of a granola bar accommodates both a crunchy, barely

chewy, or granular texture it’s known as fashion A with no extra lessons; whereas if the

different set accommodates a barely smooth, chewy, or granular taste, it’s referenced as fashion B. Inside

fashion B come completely different lessons as properly. Uncoated, which is class A, and coated which is class B.

As for odor and coloration, they need to adjust to the flavour they belong to and meet their claims

based mostly on what’s marketed or on the PDP (three).

four FOOD AND NUTRITION LABELING REGULATIONS

Granola bars observe the Truthful Packaging and Labeling Act pointers.Because of this the

requirements of id should adjust to the product packaging, in addition to internet weight and

dietary information. Furthermore, the product have to be recognized based mostly on what it’s, together with the

identify of the producer and internet amount (6). Packaging additionally features a single bar package deal or

twin bar package deal, and mustn’t exceed 90 days earlier than being delivered to the shoppers (three).

5 APPLICABLE HEALTH CLAIMS

KIND bars, which is a particular model geared toward promoting wholesome bar products- often

containing fruits and nuts reasonably than granola, have been stopped by the FDA as a consequence of doable false

info (eight). The FDA claims that KIND misbranded their bars by labeling them as healthy-

as a result of in keeping with the FDA, they exceed the 1 gram of saturated fats per 40g RAAC to be

labeled as such (9). In response to the FDA, saturated fat mustn’t exceed 15% of the whole

energy if it have been to be labeled “low in saturated fats” (9). However, KIND bars aren’t

the one ones placed on the spot. Many take into account granola bars a wholesome snack, nevertheless there have

been quite a few contradictions to many firm well being claims that oppose the declare “wholesome”

on the labels. For instance, manufacturers like Kellog are supposed to advertise wholesome breakfast bar

merchandise, nevertheless their sugar content material exceeds the beneficial quantity. For a bar to be wholesome,

sugar content material ought to solely make up 10% of the whole energy (10). Exceeding these limits results in

elevated threat of persistent disease- various from weight problems to diabetes, in addition to a possible threat for

coronary heart illness (10). However, some merchandise make the most of various sweeteners to attenuate

the danger for such well being issues, and amongst these sweetners are sugar alcohols, which

have been proven to hold out a much less dangerous threat for diabetes and different well being issues. So to

keep away from well being issues, customers should consider that not each declare on the PDP is

true by studying the precise diet label in addition to ingredient record.

6 SAFETY ISSUES

In response to the Meals Security Information, Basic Mills launched a meals recall on Natures

Valley granola bars as a consequence of doable listeria contamination. There have been 4 particular merchandise

pertaining to this recall that have been recalled and customers have been observed on the FDA web site about

this challenge (7). However, there was additionally a latest recall for granola bars this yr as a consequence of

doable salmonella contamination by The Michigan-based Thumb Oilseed Producers’

Cooperative. The recall was geared toward grits and flours that have been presumably included into the

bars and may result in hazards if consumed (11). To higher resolve the recall challenge, additionally they stopped

producing and distributing the merchandise and labored with the USDA and Michigan Division

of Agriculture to research the merchandise(11) . One other subject I need to carry up when it comes to

security are GMO’s. GMO’s are additionally amongst the frequent considerations of some individuals which will lead

to minimizing product security for customers based mostly on the place they stand .Though they’re

debatable, there have been some doable reported unwanted effects of them. In response to Medical

Information At present, consuming GMOs for a very long time could contribute to most cancers, can set off allergy symptoms,

and will have an effect on antibacterial resistance (12). Though these are all prospects, it has been

talked about that there isn’t a lot analysis to attract a strong conclusion on these claims. Nonetheless,

some bars make sure that they don’t use GMO’s to take care of product credibility inside customers,

and put up that on their labeling package deal to make sure customers that the product is secure for them if

they’ve any doubt.

7 YOUR ASSESSMENT

For my Assessment, I will likely be evaluating Market Panty (by Goal) chewy granola bars

versus Quaker Oats chewy granola bars. There’s a vital worth distinction in each merchandise

which often steers customers away from getting the cheaper product. Each merchandise promote

being composed of entire grains on their PDP and conform to their requirements of id by being

referenced as chewy granola bars. In addition they each abide by the FPLA packaging pointers in

phrases of assertion of id, producer’s identify, and internet amount. As for diet labels,

there are some variations. The Quaker Oats accommodates 1 further gram of entire grains (9g) as properly

as no synthetic flavors, colours, or preservatives. The Market Pantry chewy bars do comprise

synthetic flavors and preservatives, nevertheless they solely comprise Zero.5 grams of saturated fats whereas

Quaker Oats accommodates 1.5 grams. The full sugar content material is similar, however Quaker Oats makes use of

brown sugar which I don’t know if it makes a lot of a distinction. All in all, each merchandise

pertain to Type A bars as labeled by the USDA, since they’re solely chewy bars. In addition they come

in single bar packaging and their colours are as introduced on the PDP picture.

eight REFERENCES

1. About AMS | Agricultural Advertising Service. (n.d.). Retrieved October 24, 2020, from

https://www.ams.usda.gov/about-ams

2. CFR – Code of Federal Laws Title 21. (n.d.). Retrieved October 24, 2020, from

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=172

&showFR=1&subpartNode=21:three.Zero.1.1.three.eight

three. COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTION. (2003, January 10).

https://www.ams.usda.gov/websites/default/information/media/CID%20Granola%20Bars.pdf

four. Business Merchandise Descriptions | Agricultural Advertising Service. (n.d.). Retrieved

October 24, 2020, from https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/cids

5. Federal Grain Inspection Service | Agricultural Advertising Service. Retrieved October 24,

2020, from

https://www.ams.usda.gov/about-ams/programs-offices/federal-grain-inspection-service

6. Truthful Packaging and Labeling Act: Laws Below Part four of the Truthful Packaging

and Labeling Act. Federal Commerce Fee.

http://www.ams.usda.gov/about-ams
http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=172
http://www.ams.usda.gov/websites/default/information/media/CID%20Granola%20Bars.pdf
http://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/cids
https://www.ams.usda.gov/about-ams/programs-offices/federal-grain-inspection-service
https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/guidelines/rulemaking-regulatory-reform-proceedings/fair-pa

ckaging-labeling-act-regulations-Zero

7. Seattle, F. S. N. 1012 F. A. F. F., & Washington 98104-1008. (2016, June 25). Listeria

considerations immediate recall of Nature Valley granola bars. Meals Security Information.

https://www.foodsafetynews.com/2016/06/listeria-concerns-prompt-recall-of-nature-valle

y-granola-bars/

eight. FDA Decides to Let KIND Name Its Bars “Wholesome” Once more. (n.d.). Time. Retrieved

October 25, 2020, from https://time.com/4324042/kind-bars-healthy-fda/

9. KIND, LLC – 03/17/2015. (2019, December 20). U.S. Meals and Drug Administration.

https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/w

arning-letters/kind-llc-03172015

10. Wholesome Granola Bars: Reality or Fiction? (n.d.). Healthline.

https://www.healthline.com/diet/are-granola-bars-healthy#downsides

11. Seattle, F. S. N. 1012 F. A. F. F., & Washington 98104-1008. (n.d.). granola bar. Meals

Security Information. Retrieved October 25, 2020, from

https://www.foodsafetynews.com/tag/granola-bar/

12. Execs and cons of GMO meals: Well being and atmosphere. (n.d.).

Www.Medicalnewstoday.Com.

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324576#cons

http://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/guidelines/rulemaking-regulatory-reform-proceedings/fair-pa
http://www.foodsafetynews.com/2016/06/listeria-concerns-prompt-recall-of-nature-valle
http://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/w
http://www.healthline.com/diet/are-granola-bars-healthy#downsides
https://www.foodsafetynews.com/tag/granola-bar/
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324576#cons
9 ADDITIONAL/SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL

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Tags: 2803NRS, ACC 502 GCU, ACCCN, ACCT 553 DeVry, ACCT20071, ACCT6003